Research
Programme

Foundational R&D powering REALM's privacy engineering
and cognitive governance capabilities.

14
Research Directions
7
PAMOLA Projects
7
AYITA Projects

From research to product proof

Realm is not a product wrapper. Each research direction terminates in an artifact a customer's reviewers can actually open - this is how technical depth becomes proof.

CVPL
→
privacy attack testing
→
PAMOLA Evidence Pack
Governed memory (MARM)
→
traceable agent work
→
AYITA Cognitive Trace Pack
Policy verification
→
enforced runtime
→
governed AI workflows
Verdict recomputation (ATE)
→
reproducible verdicts
→
audit-grade evidence
PAMOLA

Privacy Engineering Studio

Rigorous privacy engineering — differential privacy, synthetic data, and attack validation for enterprise data workflows.

AYITA

Governed Runtime

Memory governance, RAG privacy, and policy verification for regulated AI work with full auditability.

The architecture, in plain English

The moat that separates Realm from governance dashboards is architectural. Here is what it means without the jargon.

Privacy measurement
CVPL

A formal way to measure real re-identification risk - showing that data can be "compliant" on paper yet still leak. It powers PAMOLA's attack testing.

Read the CVPL paper →
Governed memory
MARM

A memory scaffold for AI agents with consistent structure and metadata, so what an agent remembers, reuses, or forgets stays inspectable and policy-bound.

Trust engine
ATE

A deterministic, Bayesian engine that decides whether an action is allowed, with zero LLM calls in the verdict path. The same case and policy produce the same verdict - byte for byte, every time.

Swappable inference
Model-is-a-Plugin

Inference is swappable. Bring any model - the governance layer stays the same, so changing models never weakens your controls.

Reproducibility
Verdict recomputation

A reviewer independently recomputes a verdict from the same inputs and policy version and gets the same result - not a log to be trusted, but evidence that can be re-derived.

Principle
Why governance must be testable

A policy you cannot test is a promise. Realm makes governance executable, so it can be attacked, measured, and proven - not just declared.

Research behind the runtime

Realm's positioning rests on real technical depth, not a product wrapper. The CVPL framework - the basis of PAMOLA's privacy attack testing - is published research by Realm CTO Valery Khvatov and co-author Neyman.

The same foundations carry into AYITA: governed memory (MARM), the deterministic trust engine (ATE), and verdict recomputation are what make Realm's governance executable and its evidence reproducible.

Valery Khvatov
CTO, Realm

Lead author of the CVPL framework on measuring real re-identification risk (with co-author Neyman).

Read the CVPL paper

Interested in our research?

We're building foundational technology for privacy-preserving AI. If you're working on related problems — let's talk.